physiology
Medical term Body Structures and Organ Systems
The study of how the body and its parts function.
Sources
Related terms
- organA distinct structure made of two or more tissue types that performs a specific job.
- organ systemA group of organs working together to carry out a major body function.
- pancreasAn organ behind the stomach that secretes digestive juice and hormones that regulate blood glucose, such as…
- pharynxThe throat: a muscular tube connecting the nose and mouth to the larynx and esophagus.
- plateletA cell fragment in blood that helps form clots; also called a thrombocyte.
- rotationTurning of a bone around its own long axis.
- small intestineThe long part of the digestive tract between the stomach and large intestine, where most digestion and…
- tendonDense connective tissue that attaches muscle to bone.